Study in the US

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As the home of nearly one in every five universities in the QS World University Rankings, the US remains the world's leading destination for international students.
In 2009, 660,581 non-US students – around 18% of the total number of students studying abroad – studied in the United States.
Of course, it’s not just educational quality that draws students in. Whether you’re drawn to the bright lights and fast pace of the big city or miles and miles of unspoiled wilderness; sun-kissed beaches or lush forests; the rustic and traditional or the sleek and modern, this huge and massively diverse country will be able to deliver.
The sheer volume and variety of educational establishments also means that you can be pretty confident of finding a suitable institution in your preferred surroundings. And if you don’t get it right the first time, moving between universities is not uncommon in the US.
American undergraduate degrees last four years. You will spend the first two studying a wide range of subjects – you can choose which ones, but you will be required to cover certain subject areas set by your university – after which you choose the subject on which you want to focus.
Studying at master’s or PhD level? Read our graduate-level guide to the US >
Learn more about studying in the US by reading our state-by-state guides, listed below.

Alabama	Alaska
Arizona	Arkansas
California	Colorado
Connecticut	Delaware
District of Columbia	Florida
Georgia	Hawaii
Idaho	Illinois
Indiana	Iowa
Kansas	Kentucky
Louisiana	Maine
Maryland	Massachusetts
Michigan	Minnesota
Mississippi	Missouri
Montana	Nebraska
Nevada	New Hampshire
New Jersey	New Mexico
New York	North Carolina
North Dakota	Ohio
Oklahoma	Oregon
Pennsylvania	Rhode Island
South Carolina	South Dakota
Tennessee	Texas
Utah	Vermont
Virginia	Washington
West Virginia	Wisconsin
Wyoming

Federal presidential republic with bicameral legislature
President (currently Barack Obama) is both head of state and head of government
Capital city is Washington DC, but biggest city by population is New York, followed by Los Angeles and Chicago
Consists of 50 states – all but two of which make up the US mainland along with the District of Columbia (the DC in Washington DC) – as well as the unoccupied Palmyra Atoll in the Pacific Ocean, and five overseas territories (people who live there are US citizens but cannot vote)
World’s biggest economy by far, with a GDP of over US$15 trillion (a trillion is a million million in case you’re struggling to get your head round that)
World’s number one destination for international students
Biggest spender on defence in the world, spending more than six times more than China, the next biggest spender, in 2010
Either the third or the fourth biggest country in the world, depending on who you ask…
National sports include American football, basketball and baseball, with ice hockey popular in northern states
Formerly part of the British empire, until gaining independence in the late 18th century
Currency is United States dollar, symbol: $
Time zones vary from UTC-5 (-4 in summer) to UTC -10
International dialling code is +1

Find out more about some of the US's major student cities...
NEW YORK
As well as the Big Apple and the City That Never Sleeps, New York is sometimes called the ‘Capital of the World’.
Few other cities conjure up as many instant associations, be it the skyscrapers that serve as towering monuments to the city’s financial power, the legendary music and fashion scenes, the bright lights and glitz of Broadway or something else altogether; everyone has their own sense of the city, be it from experience or otherwise.
There is no shortage of quality universities either, the best known of which are Columbia (ranked 10 in the QS World University Rankings) and New York University (44).
BOSTON
Boston is famous for its universities, which include (we’re cheating a bit and counting Cambridge, MA as part of Boston) Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology – ranked second and third in the world in 2011.
If you enjoy being surrounded by the best and the brightest, then you can’t really do much better. Fittingly, it can also offer plenty by way of arts and culture too, particular when it comes to contemporary classical music. It’s not all serious academia and highbrow culture though: Boston is renowned for its pubs and bars, and its fondness for sports.
CHICAGO
In terms of wealth, population, and cultural impact, Chicago only lags behind the behemoths that are New York and Los Angeles. From a distance, it appears to be a sterile mass of imposing skyscrapers, but underneath all that glass, metal and concrete is a living breathing city, known for its lively mixture of cultures, its vibrant live music scene and nightlife, and its thriving intellectual life.
The University of Chicago finished 8th in the 2011 QS World University Rankings, with Northwestern (just outside the city) at 24th, not a long way behind – and there are plenty more quality institutions too…
SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA
In UC Berkeley and Stanford (ranked 21st and 11th respectively) , the San Francisco Bay Area is home to two of the world’s most prestigious and best known universities. The intellectual might of this pair has massively contributed to this area’s wealth, which is largely founded on the technology hub that is Silicon Valley.
San Francisco itself, and the branch of the University of California which shares its name, is also known for its groundbreaking biomedical research. Add mild weather, a liberal outlook to life and a solid party culture, and you can see the appeal for yourself…
LOS ANGELES
Los Angeles will forever be primarily defined by the creative industries on which its wealth is founded: music, television, and – most of all – film. Other things that might leap to mind when you think of the city are the bright Californian sun, beaches, and the perpetual pursuit of the body beautiful – after all, this is the home of ‘Muscle Beach’.
But if you’d rather be exercising your mind than your body, there are plenty of prestigious universities, including UCLA – 34th in the 2011 QS World University Rankings. Worth a look if you’re into star-spotting too!

Fees and financial aid
In terms of fees, universities in the US do not tend to differentiate between domestic and international students (domestic students studying at public universities in the state in which they live do pay less though).
Fees do, however, vary significantly from university to university. One thing is certain though – it won’t be cheap.
However, there’s a good chance you will not have to pay the full figure. Universities in the US are known to offer substantial discounts, grants and scholarships.
If you want to get an idea of what financial aid you’re eligible for, use the ‘net price calculator’ on the website of the university in which you’re interested (all institutions are required to offer this service).
Applications
You will need to apply directly to the institution(s). If you are accepted you’ll be entered into an international student database, and sent a copy of the information stored on this, which you will need to check for accuracy.
It’s also important to ensure that you pay the fee (the SEVIS I-901 fee) for this database service, which will be US$200.
Visas
You will then be ready to apply for your F-1 non-immigrant visa. In order to obtain this you will need to arrange an interview at your local US embassy, following the process below.

Pay the MRV fee of US$140 (the embassy will tell you where you should pay this).
Complete a DS-160 form online, uploading a photograph.
Bring your acceptance letter, proof you’ve paid all the fees and filled in the right forms, and a passport which doesn’t expire until six months after you complete your degree to the interview.
The decision will be in the hands of the consular officer. Their decision will hinge on three things: whether you can financially support yourself, whether you can show you can and want to return home after graduating (getting a work visa is a whole different process), and whether you can prove your academic results to date.
The last of these may involve you proving your proficiency in English. You will also have to provide proof of this to your university at the application stage.
Additional demands will be made if you have a criminal record, or you’re an expert in certain areas of science and technology.
You can receive your visa a maximum of 120 days before your course’s start date – but processing can take place before this date. You cannot actually enter the country until 30 days before the beginning of your course, unless you have a visitor visa. This last stipulation also applies to those who would normally not require a visa for short stays in the US.